Published 
November 6, 2025

Action Guide: Classify for Balance Sheets

Balance sheets are among the most standardized yet diverse financial documents MCA brokers and funders handle daily. Each broker, accountant, or merchant may submit balance sheets in different formats, such as PDFs, spreadsheets, or scanned statements.

This variability creates friction in workflows where speed and accuracy matter most. Sorting these documents manually slows underwriting, introduces errors, and clogs queues.

Heron automates the classification of balance sheets. The system recognizes the document type immediately upon intake (distinguishing it from bank statements, tax returns, or profit and loss statements) and routes it to the correct workflow.

By classifying balance sheets automatically, Heron saves time, reduces manual triage, and prepares each file for the next stage of scrubbing, validation, and write-back.

Automated classification ensures that funders never lose time figuring out what each document is. Instead, they receive cleanly labeled balance sheets ready for underwriting in seconds.

Use Cases

  • Identify balance sheets instantly: Heron detects and labels files based on content and structure, even when filenames are unclear.
  • Differentiate document types: The system distinguishes balance sheets from profit and loss statements or tax filings within mixed submission packets.
  • Handle multiple formats: Heron accurately classifies PDFs, scans, or spreadsheet uploads.
  • Trigger the right workflow: Once classified, each balance sheet enters the correct pipeline: scrubbing, validation, and CRM write-back.
  • Reduce inbox clutter: Automated labeling keeps shared mailboxes organized and prevents missed documents.
  • Improve audit readiness: Classification logs show which documents were received and how they were categorized.

These use cases help brokers and funders spend less time sorting documents and more time moving deals forward.

Operational Impact

Automated classification drives measurable gains in speed, consistency, and decision readiness.

  • Faster intake: Balance sheets move directly from the inbox to workflow with no manual review.
  • Reduced errors: Files are routed correctly the first time, preventing data loss and rework.
  • Higher throughput: Teams process more submissions per hour without expanding headcount.
  • Audit clarity: Every file has a timestamped classification record for compliance tracking.
  • Improved transparency: Brokers can confirm that their submissions were correctly identified and logged.

This automation creates cleaner, more predictable pipelines where funders can scale without friction.

Classification Logic and Process Flow

Heron’s classification engine combines file metadata, document layout, and content patterns to identify balance sheets accurately.

  • File ingestion: Documents arrive by email, portal upload, or API push.
  • Text and layout analysis: Heron scans for key signals such as “assets,” “liabilities,” “equity,” and typical two-column formatting.
  • Cross-document comparison: The system checks if multiple files in a packet contain overlapping financial terms to separate document types.
  • Confidence scoring: Each classification is assigned a confidence level; low-confidence files are routed to a review queue.
  • Logging: The classification result, confidence score, and related metadata are stored in the audit trail.
  • Routing: The correctly labeled document enters its associated workflow—scrubbing, data extraction, or CRM write-back.

This structured flow guarantees accuracy and consistency even across thousands of submissions daily.

Integration and Configuration

Heron’s classification step fits smoothly into existing workflows without rebuilding systems.

  • Shared inbox integration: Files arriving in submission mailboxes are automatically detected and labeled.
  • CRM connection: Once classified, documents attach to the correct deal or merchant record.
  • Portal and API compatibility: Classification triggers immediately upon upload or data push.
  • Custom tagging: Teams can create program-specific tags such as “Q1 Balance Sheet” or “Equipment Finance.”
  • Notification options: Operations teams receive updates when classification results fall below confidence thresholds.
  • Scalability: The same setup handles hundreds of daily submissions from multiple brokers.

These integrations allow funders to maintain efficiency and control as submission volume grows.

Governance and Quality Assurance

Heron’s classification includes governance features that reinforce accuracy and compliance.

  • Audit trails: Every classification event is timestamped and linked to the original document.
  • Reviewer visibility: Low-confidence files are clearly flagged for human review.
  • SOC 2 alignment: All document handling follows secure access and data integrity standards.
  • Error tracking: Misclassifications are logged, allowing Heron’s models to improve continuously.
  • Version control: Each classification rule update is documented for transparency.
  • Access control: Only authorized users can modify or override classifications.

This governance framework ensures that automation enhances, rather than replaces, accountability.

Reporting and Analytics

Classification data powers real-time reporting and operational insights.

  • Volume analytics: Track how many balance sheets are classified daily or weekly.
  • Accuracy metrics: Measure confidence levels and review rates.
  • Exception tracking: Identify recurring issues such as mislabeled broker submissions.
  • Source performance: Compare document quality by broker, partner, or submission channel.
  • Process optimization: Use insights to refine intake configurations or improve broker training.
  • Throughput analysis: Monitor classification speed and system uptime.

By analyzing classification trends, funders can continuously optimize performance and data quality.

Implementation Best Practices

For a smooth rollout, teams should standardize how classification fits into their workflows.

  • Start with historical data: Train Heron on past balance sheet submissions to improve early accuracy.
  • Define confidence thresholds: Set clear parameters for when files need review.
  • Align with intake strategy: Coordinate with teams managing shared inboxes or portals to streamline routing.
  • Monitor initial outputs: Audit early classifications to validate field detection.
  • Communicate expectations: Inform brokers that Heron automatically handles document identification.
  • Adjust regularly: Review performance metrics monthly to tune configuration rules.

Following these best practices helps teams deploy automation that remains accurate and adaptable.

Benefits of Using Heron for Classifying Balance Sheets

  • Speed: Instantly identifies balance sheets without human review.
  • Accuracy: Correctly distinguishes between similar document types.
  • Scalability: Handles spikes in submission volume with consistent precision.
  • Traceability: Every classification is recorded and auditable.
  • Efficiency: Frees teams from repetitive sorting and labeling tasks.

Heron transforms document chaos into structured, organized workflows that keep deals moving efficiently.

FAQs About Classify for Balance Sheets

How does Heron recognize balance sheets?

Heron uses pattern recognition and keyword detection to identify key sections such as assets, liabilities, and equity. It also analyzes document layout and structure to distinguish balance sheets from other files.

Can Heron classify mixed document packets?

Yes. Heron separates multiple documents within a single submission, labeling each correctly so they enter the appropriate workflows.

What happens if the system is uncertain about a document type?

If classification confidence is below a set threshold, the document routes to a human review queue. The outcome of that review improves Heron’s future accuracy.

How does classification affect underwriting speed?

Automated classification removes the manual step of sorting documents, letting underwriting teams receive only clean, labeled files ready for the next phase.

Can classification results be exported or reported?

Yes. Teams can view and export classification reports that include document type, confidence scores, and timestamps for auditing or performance analysis.